Optical constants of (C2H6OSi)n (Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS)
Gupta et al. 2019: n 0.30–1.69 µm
Complex refractive index (n+ik)
Derived optical constants
Comments
Polydimethylphenylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate. Hardner (Sylgard 184) to PDMS ratio is 1 to 10.
References
V. Gupta, P. T. Probst, F. R. Goßler, A. M. Steiner, J. Schubert, Y. Brasse, T. A. F. König, A. Fery. Mechanotunable surface lattice resonances in the visible optical range by soft lithography templates and directed self-assembly. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 11, 28189-28196 (2019) (Numerical data kindly provided by Tobias König)
Data
Additional information
About Polydimethylsiloxane
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS, (C2H6OSi)n) is a widely utilized silicon-based organic polymer known for its unique rheological properties. Characterized by its clear, viscous appearance, PDMS is optically transparent, rendering it particularly suitable for various optical applications. This elastomer exhibits a range of beneficial attributes: it's non-toxic, chemically inert, non-flammable, and resistant to ultraviolet radiation and ozone. Additionally, it is hydrophobic, meaning it repels water, and possesses excellent dielectric properties over a broad frequency range. These characteristics make PDMS an ideal choice for a multitude of applications, ranging from household products like shampoos and caulking to medical devices and microfluidic chips. In the realm of optics, the material's transparency across a broad spectrum combined with its flexibility has led to its use in soft lithography processes, waveguides, and even in the fabrication of flexible optical devices. The refractive properties of PDMS derive from its siloxane backbone, which imparts the material with its distinct optical and mechanical characteristics.
Other names and variations:- (C2H6OSi)n
- PDMS
- Poly(dimethylsiloxane)
- Dimethicone
- Dimethylpolysiloxane
- E900
- SF-96
- RTV 615
- Sylgard 184