Optical constants of CS2 (Carbon disulfide)
Chang et al. 2024: n 0.4–2.0 µm
Complex refractive index (n+ik)
Derived optical constants
Dispersion formula
$$n^2-1=\frac{1.502λ^2}{λ^2-0.169^2}+\frac{0.163λ^2}{λ^2-6.52^2}$$Conditions
temperature: 295
Comments
21.5–22.0 °C.
References
H.-J. Chang, N. Munera, C. Lopez-Zelaya, D. Banerjee, G. Beadie, E. W. Van Stryland, D. J. Hagan. Refractive index measurements of liquids from 0.5 to 2 µm using Rayleigh interferometry. Opt. Mater. Express 14, 1253–1267 (2024)
Data
Additional information
About Carbon disulfide
Carbon disulfide (CS2) is a volatile, colorless liquid with a pungent, ether-like odor. It is a simple molecular compound composed of one carbon atom bonded to two sulfur atoms, and it serves as an important industrial solvent. Historically, it has been used in the production of viscose rayon and cellophane film, although its use has declined due to health and environmental concerns. In organic chemistry, CS2 is a valuable reagent for synthesizing carbon-sulfur and sulfur-sulfur bonds. It is also used as a fumigant for stored grain, but its flammability and toxicity have led to the search for safer alternatives. Due to its volatile nature, CS2 can easily form explosive mixtures with air and poses significant health risks upon exposure, including neurological damage. Therefore, handling and storage of CS2 necessitate stringent safety measures. Overall, while carbon disulfide has significant industrial utility, its hazardous nature requires careful management.
Other names and variations:- CS2
- Carbon(IV) sulfide
- Carbon sulfide
- Carbon disulphide
- Carbon(IV) sulphide
- Carbon sulphide