Optical constants of BaF2 (Barium fluoride)
Li 1980: n 0.15–15.0 µm
Complex refractive index (n+ik)
Derived optical constants
Dispersion formula
$$n^2-1=0.33973+\frac{0.81070λ^2}{λ^2-0.10065^2}+\frac{0.19652λ^2}{λ^2-29.87^2}+\frac{4.52469λ^2}{λ^2-53.82^2}$$Conditions
temperature: 293
Comments
293 K (20 °C).
References
H. H. Li.
Refractive index of alkaline earth halides and its wavelength and temperature derivatives.
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 9, 161-289 (1980) and references therein.
* Sellmeier formula is derived by critical analysis of experimental data from several sources.
Data
Additional information
About Barium fluoride
BaF2, or barium fluoride, is a crystal that offers a wide transmission range, spanning from the ultraviolet into the mid-infrared regions. This material is commonly used in specialized optical applications such as scintillators in high-energy physics experiments, and as windows and lenses in infrared spectroscopy systems. It possesses a relatively low refractive index and high resistance to radiation damage, which makes it especially useful in extreme conditions. Additionally, BaF2 has fast scintillation response times, making it advantageous in fast-timing applications. One drawback, however, is that the crystal is hygroscopic, making it sensitive to moisture and requiring proper storage and handling to maintain its optical properties. It also has a lower resistance to thermal and mechanical shock compared to other fluoride crystals, which can be a consideration depending on the intended application. Despite these limitations, BaF2 remains a highly valuable material for specialized optical and photonic applications, owing to its broad transmission range and resilience to high-energy radiation.
Other names and variations:- BaF2
- Barium difluoride
- Barium(II) fluoride